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Variation in the properties of a strain of Staphylococcus aureus isolated over three months from a single hospital.

作者信息

Lacey R W, Lewis E, Harrison J

出版信息

J Med Microbiol. 1975 Feb;8(1):39-46. doi: 10.1099/00222615-8-1-39.

DOI:10.1099/00222615-8-1-39
PMID:1039331
Abstract

A strain of Staphylococcus aureus has been isolated from a hospital environment over 3 months. Every isolate was lysed by phage 77, had high-level resistance to streptomycin, and was resistant to about 250 pg per ml of both tetracycline and sulphonamide; a combination of sulphamethoxazole and trimethoprim produced little bacteristatic synergy towards each isolate. All These organisms were thus considered to be "the same"; the variation in other properties was probably due to rapid evolutionary change in vivo. the variation in senxitivity to methicillin and neomycin, and the absence of penicillinase production in some isolates, probably indicated loss of the relevant genes. Several isolates had probably acquired resistance to lincomycin by a one-step mutatuon in vivo. The usefulness of lincomycin and analogues in treating staphylococcal infections seems limited.

摘要

相似文献

1
Variation in the properties of a strain of Staphylococcus aureus isolated over three months from a single hospital.
J Med Microbiol. 1975 Feb;8(1):39-46. doi: 10.1099/00222615-8-1-39.
2
[Sensitivity to antibiotics and phagolytic properties of staphylococcal strains, isolated from patients].[从患者身上分离出的葡萄球菌菌株对抗生素的敏感性及吞噬特性]
Antibiotiki. 1967 Jun;12(6):531-5.
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Resistance of Staphylococcus aureus to sulphamethoxazole and trimethoprim.金黄色葡萄球菌对磺胺甲恶唑和甲氧苄啶的耐药性。
J Clin Pathol. 1972 Aug;25(8):708-12. doi: 10.1136/jcp.25.8.708.
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The genetic basis of antibiotic resistance in S. aureus: the importance of gene transfer in the evolution of this organism in the hospital environment.
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[Demonstration of plasmid-specific DNA in staphylococci with multiple resistance].[具有多重耐药性的葡萄球菌中质粒特异性DNA的证明]
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Lack of evidence for mutation to erythromycin resistance in clinical strains of Staphylococcus aureus.金黄色葡萄球菌临床菌株中不存在对红霉素耐药性突变的证据。
J Clin Pathol. 1977 Jul;30(7):602-5. doi: 10.1136/jcp.30.7.602.