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小儿腿长差异:病因与治疗

Pediatric leg length discrepancy: causes and treatments.

作者信息

Rose R, Fuentes A, Hamel B J, Dzialo C J

机构信息

Shriners Hospital for Children, Springfield, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

Orthop Nurs. 1999 Mar-Apr;18(2):21-9; quiz 30-1. doi: 10.1097/00006416-199903000-00004.

DOI:10.1097/00006416-199903000-00004
PMID:10410044
Abstract

Leg length discrepancies have multiple causes with a number of treatment options available to accomplish a goal of equal or near equal leg lengths at skeletal maturity. The management of a deformity in the lower extremity can be a complex undertaking requiring the skill and expertise of a multidisciplinary health care team. The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of how a treatment plan is formulated after careful evaluation through ongoing assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up. The plan of care needs to fit the needs of the child and those of the family through realistic goal setting, ongoing teaching, and support.

摘要

腿长差异有多种原因,有多种治疗选择可用于在骨骼成熟时实现双腿长度相等或接近相等的目标。下肢畸形的处理可能是一项复杂的工作,需要多学科医疗团队的技能和专业知识。本文的目的是概述如何通过持续评估、诊断、治疗和随访进行仔细评估后制定治疗计划。护理计划需要通过设定现实的目标、持续的指导和支持来满足儿童及其家庭的需求。

相似文献

1
Pediatric leg length discrepancy: causes and treatments.小儿腿长差异:病因与治疗
Orthop Nurs. 1999 Mar-Apr;18(2):21-9; quiz 30-1. doi: 10.1097/00006416-199903000-00004.
2
[Leg length inequality].[腿长不等]
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1981 Nov 28;125(48):1971-4.
3
Expandable tumor prostheses in children.儿童可扩张肿瘤假体
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Advances in management of limb length discrepancy and lower limb deformity.肢体长度差异和下肢畸形管理的进展
Curr Opin Pediatr. 2008 Feb;20(1):46-51. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0b013e3282f35eeb.
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Limb-length inequality: assessment and treatment options.肢体长度不等:评估与治疗选择
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6
[Lengthening of the leg skeleton using distraction epiphysiolysis. Treatment of lower limb inequality].
Acta Orthop Belg. 1983 May-Jun;49(3):321-31.
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[The possibility of growth plate protection in extensive bone lengthening].[广泛骨延长中生长板保护的可能性]
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8
[Traction epiphysiolysis].[牵引性骨骺分离]
Ortop Travmatol Protez. 1981 Jan(1):15-9.
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Staged lengthening and reconstruction for children with a leg-length discrepancy after excision of an osteosarcoma around the knee.膝关节周围骨肉瘤切除术后下肢不等长儿童的分期延长及重建术
Bone Joint J. 2017 Mar;99-B(3):401-408. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.99B3.38018.
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[Use of Dynasplint in prevention of muscular contractures in limbs undergoing lengthening].[动力夹板在预防肢体延长术中肌肉挛缩的应用]
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A new concept for measuring leg length discrepancy.一种测量腿长差异的新概念。
J Orthop. 2017 Mar 27;14(2):276-280. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2017.03.008. eCollection 2017 Jun.
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Functional scoliosis caused by leg length discrepancy.由腿长差异引起的功能性脊柱侧凸。
Arch Med Sci. 2010 Jun 30;6(3):393-8. doi: 10.5114/aoms.2010.14262.