el Maghraoui A, Lecoules S, Lechevalier D, Magnin J, Eulry F
Service de Rhumatologie, Hôpital militaire Bégin, Saint-Mandé.
Presse Med. 1999 Jun 19;28(22):1161-3.
The iliac bone is an uncommon localization for bone insufficiency fractures. We report a new type.
A 51-year-old woman with post-menopause osteoporosis was seen for a fracture of the ischio-pubic branch of the iliac bone. X-ray also revealed an unknown fracture situated above the anterior superior iliac spine continuing cranially and medially towards the iliac crest.
Three types of iliac fractures due to bone deficiency have been described. Type 1, (oblique iliac), the fracture is oblique beginning in the greater sciatic notch and extending a more or less into the iliac wing. Type 2 (superior medial iliac) involves the most medial part of the iliac wing, approximately parallel to the sacroiliac joint. In type 3 (supra-acetabular), the fracture is in a supra-acetabular localization. Our case suggests a fourth type should be individualized.
髂骨是骨不全性骨折的少见部位。我们报告一种新类型。
一名51岁绝经后骨质疏松女性因髂骨坐骨耻骨支骨折前来就诊。X线检查还发现髂前上棘上方有一处不明骨折,该骨折向头侧和内侧延伸至髂嵴。
已描述了三种因骨质缺乏导致的髂骨骨折。1型(斜形髂骨骨折),骨折呈斜形,始于坐骨大切迹,或多或少延伸至髂骨翼。2型(髂骨内侧上方骨折)累及髂骨翼最内侧部分,大致平行于骶髂关节。3型(髋臼上骨折),骨折位于髋臼上方。我们的病例提示应将第四种类型个体化。