Gehanno P
Service d'ORL et de chirurgie cervico-faciale Groupe hospitalier Bichat-Claude-Bernard, Paris.
Rev Prat. 1999 Jun 1;49(11):1177-9.
Secondary neoplastic localisations observed in oesophageal epidermoid carcinoma are essentially in the upper oesophagogastric tract, in particular the hypopharynx, the oropharynx and the buccal cavity. The associated morbidity of the mucous membrane of the upper oesophagogastric tract and that of the oesophagus, with regard to the risk of developing epidermoid carcinoma, is linked to a common risk factor, simultaneous alcohol and tobacco intoxication. The high frequency of these secondary localisations, which can be synchronous or metachronous, suggests they should be routinely sought during pretreatment evaluation of oesophageal cancer as well as during mid- and long-term follow up.
在食管鳞状细胞癌中观察到的继发性肿瘤定位主要在上段食管胃区域，特别是下咽、口咽和口腔。上段食管胃黏膜和食管黏膜的相关发病率，就发生鳞状细胞癌的风险而言，与一个共同的风险因素相关，即同时存在酒精和烟草中毒。这些继发性定位的高频率出现，无论是同步还是异时的，表明在食管癌的预处理评估以及中长期随访期间都应常规进行排查。
