[急性胆囊炎的计算机断层扫描：胆囊周围脂肪组织小梁化的作用]
[Acute cholecystitis using computed tomography: usefulness of the trabeculation of the peri-cholecystic adipose tissue].
作者信息
Aoun N, Smayra T, Haddad-Zebouni S, Slaba S, Ghossain M, Atallah N
机构信息
Service de Radiodiagnostic, Hôtel-Dieu de France, Beyrouth, Liban.
出版信息
J Radiol. 1999 Jun;80(6):575-8.
PURPOSE
To evaluate the significance of pericholecystic fat stranding on CT, and to compare it to other CT findings in patients with acute cholecystitis.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
The CT examinations of 14 patients with proven acute cholecystitis were retrospectively reviewed and evaluated for the presence of findings consistent with this diagnosis.
RESULTS
The most common CT finding was stranding of the pericholecystic fat (13 patients), followed by gallbladder distension (11 patients). Pericholecystic or perihepatic fluid was present in 6 patients in association with severe acute cholecystitis (6 patients) and biliary peritonitis (2 patients).
CONCLUSION
Stranding of the pericholecystic fat was the most common CT findings in patients with acute cholecystitis, followed by gallbladder distension.
目的
评估胆囊周围脂肪条索状影在CT上的意义，并将其与急性胆囊炎患者的其他CT表现进行比较。
材料与方法
回顾性分析14例经证实的急性胆囊炎患者的CT检查结果，并评估是否存在与该诊断相符的表现。
结果
最常见的CT表现是胆囊周围脂肪条索状影（13例患者），其次是胆囊扩张（11例患者）。6例患者出现胆囊周围或肝周积液，伴有严重急性胆囊炎（6例患者）和胆汁性腹膜炎（2例患者）。
结论
胆囊周围脂肪条索状影是急性胆囊炎患者最常见的CT表现，其次是胆囊扩张。
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