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[去甲肾上腺素能缺乏时杏仁核过度激活诱导的大鼠行为变化及脑电图]

[The behavioral changes and the EEG of the rat brain induced by hyperactivation of the amygdaloid body under noradrenergic deficiency].

作者信息

Pankova N B, Kryzhanovskiĭ G N, Kuznetsov Iu B, Latanov A V

机构信息

Institute of General Pathology and Pathological Physiology, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow.

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1999 May-Jun;49(3):471-82.

Abstract

The brain NA deficit was produced by bilateral injection of 6-OHDA into the locus coeruleus. Three weeks later amygdala hyperactivation was initiated by local penicillin injection (1% solution, 0.5 mcl). Saline in the same volume was used in control groups in both cases. It was shown that the decrease in NA level facilitated the development of epileptiform activity in rat brain and appearance of immobility-related high-voltage spindles during waking. The amygdala hyperactivation after NA deprivation resulted in a decrease in exploratory activity and disruption of the reaction to novelty. The delta component of the EEG power spectrum increased. The alterations appeared 1-2 weeks after the experimental procedure and became more pronounced towards the end of the third week.

摘要

通过向蓝斑双侧注射6-羟基多巴胺(6-OHDA)造成脑内去甲肾上腺素(NA)缺乏。三周后,通过局部注射青霉素(1%溶液,0.5微升)引发杏仁核过度激活。在这两种情况下,对照组均使用相同体积的生理盐水。结果表明,NA水平降低促进了大鼠脑内癫痫样活动的发展以及清醒时与不动相关的高电压纺锤波的出现。NA缺乏后杏仁核过度激活导致探索活动减少以及对新奇事物反应的破坏。脑电图功率谱的δ成分增加。这些改变在实验操作后1-2周出现,并在第三周结束时变得更加明显。

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