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[健康结果分析及其应用]

[Health outcomes analysis and its applications].

作者信息

Carrera-Hueso F J

机构信息

Departamento de Farmacia y Tecnología Farmacéutica, Universidad de Navarra.

出版信息

Rev Med Univ Navarra. 1997 Oct-Dec;41(4):237-44.

Abstract

The goal is to describe the applications of outcomes studies to improve health care. Health care has structure, process and outcomes (clinical, economic and humanistic). Pharmacoeconomic studies identifies, measures and compares the costs and consequences of pharmaceutical products and services. The main source of information in health-related quality of life is the patient's perspective. The patients' opinion are used to assess drug treatments and healthcare programs. Although there are still controversies about their standardisation, pharmacoeconomics studies are important tools for decision-making process. We should use the terminology property and know the methodologies in pharmacoeconomic studies for applying and interpreting these studies. Health outcomes' assessing permits to us improve quality and efficiency of our services that we offer to the society.

摘要

目标是描述结果研究在改善医疗保健方面的应用。医疗保健具有结构、过程和结果(临床、经济和人文方面)。药物经济学研究识别、衡量并比较药品和服务的成本及后果。与健康相关的生活质量方面的主要信息来源是患者的观点。患者的意见用于评估药物治疗和医疗保健项目。尽管在其标准化方面仍存在争议,但药物经济学研究是决策过程的重要工具。我们应该正确使用术语并了解药物经济学研究中的方法,以便应用和解释这些研究。健康结果评估使我们能够提高向社会提供的服务的质量和效率。

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