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[根据骨髓造影数据,对曾参与切尔诺贝利原子能发电站事故善后清理工作且有急性放射病病史者的骨髓造血情况]

[Bone marrow hematopoiesis in those who worked in the cleanup of the aftermath of the accident at the Chernobyl Atomic Electric Power Station with a history of acute radiation sickness (based on myelogram data)].

作者信息

Klimenko S V

出版信息

Lik Sprava. 1999 Jan-Feb(1):25-7.

Abstract

On the basis of myelograms an evaluation was done of medullary hemopoiesis in 15 subjects who had been taken ill with acute radiation sickness (ARS) as a result of Chernobyl accident in 1986. 6-12 years following the exposure to ionizing radiation the bone marrow of ARS convalescents still shows a tendency toward hypocellularity (the number of myelokaryocytes in the examinus ranged from 40 to 80 x 10(9)/l), high index of neutrophil maturation (0.99) was recordable, which fact was related to depletion of granulocyte reserve and increase among the elements of granulopoiesis of share of proliferating cells, together with a rise in the number of lymphoid elements (19%).

摘要

基于脊髓造影,对1986年切尔诺贝利事故所致急性放射病(ARS)的15名患者的骨髓造血功能进行了评估。在受到电离辐射6至12年后,ARS康复者的骨髓仍显示出细胞减少的趋势(检查者的骨髓细胞数量在40至80×10⁹/L之间),可记录到较高的中性粒细胞成熟指数(0.99),这一事实与粒细胞储备耗竭以及粒细胞生成中增殖细胞比例增加有关,同时淋巴细胞数量增加(19%)。

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