Tkachyshyn V S
Lik Sprava. 1999 Mar(2):32-5.
There is an increase in the number of liquidators suffering from digestive diseases, as per the literary survey submitted. Most prevalent during the early postirradiation period are chronic gastritis, duodenitis, cholecystitis, and peptic ulcer, while later there prevail chronic hepatitis. Several distinguishing features are noted, that make for a graver course of the above-named illnesses, such as, in the first place, pathological processes in digestive organs, accompanied by profound morphofunctional disturbances in them, presenting with immunological as well as biochemical shifts. A grave course of digestive diseases results in high disability rates among the liquidators.
根据所提交的文献调查,患有消化系统疾病的清理人员数量有所增加。在辐射后早期,最常见的是慢性胃炎、十二指肠炎、胆囊炎和消化性溃疡,而后期则以慢性肝炎为主。注意到有几个显著特征,使得上述疾病的病程更为严重,首先是消化器官的病理过程,伴有其深刻的形态功能障碍,表现为免疫和生化变化。消化系统疾病的严重病程导致清理人员的残疾率很高。