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[对参与切尔诺贝利事故善后清理工作者的发病率分析]

[An analysis of morbidity in those who worked in the cleanup of the aftermath of the Chernobyl accident].

作者信息

Kindzel'skiĭ L P, Demina E A

出版信息

Lik Sprava. 1998 Jan-Feb(1):7-11.

PMID:9621603
Abstract

Some aspects were studied of pathologies in those liquidators who sought to find out connection between health disorders and restorative work at the Chernobyl Power Plant through the Kiev Regional Expert Medical Counsel in 1990-1996. Those disorders in whose pathogenesis the radiation factor acts together with factors of nonradiation nature, namely of the nervous, cardiovascular systems, and digestive organs, rank first in the structure of pathologies during the first ten years of the postradiation period. The incidence rate of malignancies among those liquidators who had applied to the Council is on the increase. In the structure of oncopathologies prevalence, the leading place is taken up by tumours of digestive organs, respiratory system, and urogenital organs.

摘要

1990 - 1996年期间,通过基辅地区专家医学顾问,对那些试图找出切尔诺贝利核电站健康问题与恢复工作之间联系的清理人员的病理情况进行了一些方面的研究。在辐射后时期的头十年里,那些发病机制中辐射因素与非辐射性质的因素(即神经、心血管系统和消化器官的因素)共同起作用的疾病,在病理结构中位居首位。向该顾问申请的清理人员中恶性肿瘤的发病率在上升。在肿瘤病理学的流行结构中,消化器官、呼吸系统和泌尿生殖器官的肿瘤占主导地位。

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