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Review article: evaluation of drugs in experimental gut distension models.

作者信息

Pappas T N, Mangel A W, Lawson C

机构信息

Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.

出版信息

Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 1999 May;13 Suppl 2:54-6.

PMID:10429741
Abstract

Distension of the gastrointestinal tract elicits abdominal pain, as well as sensations such as discomfort or fullness. Many patients with irritable bowel syndrome have been reported to show a reduced threshold to the pain or discomfort due to experimental rectal distension. This hypersensitivity of the gut may be characteristics of the irritable bowel, as well as other functional gastrointestinal disorders. Intestinal distension in animals induces a range of responses which have been used as indexes of visceral nociception. This paper reviews a recently introduced canine model used to assess the antinociceptive properties of a novel 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, alosetron.

摘要

相似文献

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Alosetron, a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, delays colonic transit in patients with irritable bowel syndrome and healthy volunteers.阿洛司琼,一种5-羟色胺3受体拮抗剂,可延缓肠易激综合征患者和健康志愿者的结肠转运。
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引用本文的文献

1
Visceral nociception.内脏痛觉感受
Curr Rev Pain. 2000;4(6):478-87. doi: 10.1007/s11916-000-0072-9.