Bonifacino A
Cattedra di IX Patologia Chirurgica, Istituto di I Clinica Chirurgica, Università di Roma La Sapienza.
Ann Ital Chir. 1999 Mar-Apr;70(2):195-200.
The echographic investigation in senology represents a complement to the mammography in the early diagnosis of carcinoma, above all when it is still expressed through radiological indirect signs (glandular distortion and microcalcifications) in absence of a nodule. The echographic examination must be done with probes suitable to the superficial tissue: 7.5-10 MHz color and power Doppler. This examination has a greater significance in the identification of the benign lesions, in the control of the operated breast and in the guide of the interventional manoeuvres (FNAB, mammotome, core biopsy, preoperative localization of not palpable nodules).
乳腺超声检查是乳腺钼靶检查在乳腺癌早期诊断中的补充手段,尤其是在尚无结节但仍通过放射学间接征象(腺体变形和微钙化)表现时。超声检查必须使用适合浅表组织的探头:7.5 - 10兆赫的彩色和能量多普勒探头。该检查在良性病变的识别、对手术乳房的监测以及介入操作(细针穿刺抽吸活检、真空辅助活检、粗针活检、不可触及结节的术前定位)的引导方面具有更重要的意义。