Salon A, Pouliquen J C
Paediatric Orthopaedic Department, Hôpital Necker Enfants Malades, Paris, France.
Br J Plast Surg. 1999 Mar;52(2):146-8. doi: 10.1054/bjps.1998.3034.
The authors report a case of reconstruction of a great toe in a young boy, following amputation proximal to the IP joint and exposure of the MP joint. A local flap was chosen for its lesser morbidity, and plantar skin was selected as optimal coverage for weight-bearing surfaces on the first ray. Very few local flaps fulfill these conditions. The Y-V technique of elongation of a vascular pedicle, first described by Martin in 1991, was used to bring a medial plantar flap to the toe, doubling its normal arc of rotation distally. Technical points are highlighted and outcome is reported at 18 months follow-up.
作者报告了一例年轻男孩大脚趾重建的病例,该男孩的趾间关节近端截肢,跖趾关节暴露。选择局部皮瓣是因其发病率较低,足底皮肤被选为第一跖骨负重面的最佳覆盖物。很少有局部皮瓣能满足这些条件。1991年马丁首次描述的血管蒂延长Y-V技术被用于将内侧足底皮瓣带到脚趾,使其向远端的正常旋转弧度增加一倍。文中突出了技术要点,并报告了18个月随访的结果。