Sauret C, Humanes A, Trallero R
Unidad de Endocrinología y Nutrición, Corporación Sanitaria Parc Taulf, Sabadell, Barcelona.
Rev Enferm. 1999 Mar;22(3):176-82.
Enteral nutrition is a very adequate method to feed those patients who can not receive food by oral means, to be used only when their gastrointestinal functions are preserved and carry out a proper assimilation of nutrients. Starting from these facts, this article analyzes the various access ways which can be used in enteral nutrition, and the most commonly used enteral nutrition formulas, noting their possible classifications. The nutritional modules and the material necessary to employ this form of feeding, as well as the administrative guidelines, are also presented in this article.
肠内营养是一种非常合适的喂养方法,适用于那些无法通过口服方式进食的患者,仅在其胃肠功能得以保留并能对营养物质进行适当吸收时使用。基于这些事实,本文分析了可用于肠内营养的各种途径,以及最常用的肠内营养配方,并指出了它们可能的分类。本文还介绍了营养模块、采用这种喂养方式所需的材料以及管理指南。