Eisenberg P
Jewish Hospital of St. Louis, Missouri.
Nurs Clin North Am. 1989 Jun;24(2):315-38.
Enteral nutrition has proved to be the route of choice for delivery of dietary needs to patients with functioning gastrointestinal tracts. Because of the wide variety of available formulas, it is essential for nurses to be aware of the specific indications for each. In addition, the route of delivery and the type of tube selected can significantly affect the success of nutritional support. Nurses can and should play important roles in the design and implementation of successful enteral nutritional support.
肠内营养已被证明是为具有正常胃肠道功能的患者提供饮食需求的首选途径。由于有各种各样的可用配方,护士了解每种配方的具体适应症至关重要。此外,给药途径和所选导管的类型会显著影响营养支持的成功率。护士能够且应该在成功的肠内营养支持的设计和实施中发挥重要作用。