Bin Yahib S, Al Rabeeah A, Al Sammarrai A
Department of Surgery, King Fahad National Guard Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
J Pediatr Surg. 1999 Jul;34(7):1161-3. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3468(99)90589-4.
Bile duct injuries are rare in children after blunt trauma. This report describes a 3-year-old child who sustained a blunt abdominal trauma resulting in bile duct, liver, and small bowel injuries. The initial management at another hospital included recognition and repair of a small bowel perforation. However, the postoperative course was complicated by a large biliary leak. The child was transferred to our institution where radioisotope scanning and endoscopic retrograde cholangiography confirmed the extent of the ductal injury. At laparotomy there were injuries of both right and left hepatic ducts, and an anomaly of bile duct course was noted. The right hepatic duct was repaired primarily and the left one was repaired with Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy. Postoperatively, normal bile drainage was documented by radioisotope scan and the patient remains symptom free at 1 year follow-up.
钝性创伤后儿童胆管损伤较为罕见。本报告描述了一名3岁儿童,其遭受钝性腹部创伤,导致胆管、肝脏和小肠损伤。在另一家医院的初始治疗包括识别并修复小肠穿孔。然而,术后出现了大量胆漏并发症。该儿童被转至我院,放射性核素扫描和内镜逆行胆管造影确定了胆管损伤的程度。剖腹手术时发现左右肝管均有损伤,并注意到胆管走行异常。右肝管进行了一期修复,左肝管用Roux-en-Y肝空肠吻合术修复。术后,放射性核素扫描显示胆汁引流正常,患者在1年随访时无症状。