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第七颈神经的大囊型神经鞘瘤。

Macrocystic schwannoma in the seventh cervical nerve.

作者信息

Miyawaki T, Nakamura A, Hayashi H, Kurihara K

机构信息

Jikei University School of Medicine, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg. 1999 Sep;104(3):789-92. doi: 10.1097/00006534-199909030-00027.

Abstract

We have recently treated a case of asymptomatic macrocystic schwannoma discovered between the left neck and the supraclavicular fossa. The tumor, originating from the left seventh cervical nerve, was extirpated. Nearly 70 percent of the tumor area showed macrocyst with transparent fluid collection. The tumor was diagnosed as macrocystic schwannoma histopathologically. Schwannoma is often associated with small cysts but rarely with macrocysts. Because schwannoma is a benign tumor, partial resection against an attempt at total removal resulting in progressive neurologic deficits is recommended. In general, schwannoma does not present any apparent symptoms at an early stage, because it occurs and progresses very slowly. Schwannoma originating at the spinal nerve root has been called a dumbbell-shaped tumor because of its characteristic shape on MRI and cystogram images. We recently have treated a case of dumbbell-shaped tumor that was an asymptomatic macrocystic schwannoma in the seventh cervical nerve.

摘要

我们最近治疗了一例在左颈部和锁骨上窝之间发现的无症状大囊型神经鞘瘤。该肿瘤起源于左颈七神经,已被切除。肿瘤近70%的区域显示为有透明液体聚集的大囊。经组织病理学诊断为大囊型神经鞘瘤。神经鞘瘤常与小囊肿相关,但很少与大囊肿相关。由于神经鞘瘤是良性肿瘤,建议在试图全切导致进行性神经功能缺损时进行部分切除。一般来说,神经鞘瘤在早期不会出现任何明显症状,因为它发生和进展非常缓慢。起源于脊神经根的神经鞘瘤因其在MRI和膀胱造影图像上的特征性形状而被称为哑铃形肿瘤。我们最近治疗了一例哑铃形肿瘤,它是颈七神经的无症状大囊型神经鞘瘤。

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