Adams W H
Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville 37901-1071, USA.
Clin Tech Small Anim Pract. 1999 Aug;14(3):148-59. doi: 10.1016/S1096-2867(99)80031-0.
Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are becoming increasingly accessible in veterinary medicine. Because of their ability to image the bony spine and spinal cord noninvasively and with exceptional detail, these techniques have revolutionized the way spinal disorders are diagnosed in both people and animals. Although the veterinary literature on this topic is limited, interpretation of CT and MR images of the spine are facilitated by the similarity of human and animal disease processes. This article provides an overview of imaging strategies, normal anatomy, and the CT and MRI features of degenerative, infectious, neoplastic, and vascular diseases of the spine.
计算机断层扫描（CT）和磁共振成像（MRI）在兽医学中越来越普及。由于它们能够以无创且具有出色细节的方式对脊柱和脊髓进行成像，这些技术彻底改变了人和动物脊柱疾病的诊断方式。尽管关于该主题的兽医文献有限，但人类和动物疾病过程的相似性有助于对脊柱的CT和MR图像进行解读。本文概述了脊柱的成像策略、正常解剖结构以及退行性、感染性、肿瘤性和血管性疾病的CT和MRI特征。
