Daniel G B, Mitchell S K
Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tennessee, Knoxville 37901-1071, USA.
Clin Tech Small Anim Pract. 1999 Aug;14(3):160-9. doi: 10.1016/S1096-2867(99)80032-2.
Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provide excellent morphological detail of the eye and its associated structures. In veterinary medicine, these imaging modalities are most often used to diagnose and determine the extent of ocular or periocular tumors. They may also be used to diagnose inflammatory conditions of the orbital region and to determine the severity and extent of ocular trauma. This article reviews the applications of CT and MRI for ocular and orbital diseases, discusses normal findings, and presents representative case examples.
计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MRI)能提供眼部及其相关结构出色的形态细节。在兽医学中,这些成像方式最常用于诊断和确定眼部或眼周肿瘤的范围。它们也可用于诊断眼眶区域的炎症性疾病,并确定眼外伤的严重程度和范围。本文综述了CT和MRI在眼部和眼眶疾病中的应用,讨论了正常表现,并给出了典型病例示例。