van der Woerdt Alexandra
The Animal Medical Center, 510 East 62nd Street, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2008 Mar;38(2):389-401, vii-viii. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2007.11.006.
Orbital disease is common in dogs and cats. Clinical signs include exophthalmos, protrusion of the third eyelid, and resistance to retropulsion of the globe. This article discusses diagnostic work-up for dogs and cats with signs suggestive of orbital disease. Diagnosis and treatment of nonneoplastic orbital diseases follows. Congenital diseases are discussed first, followed by inflammatory diseases of the orbit including orbital pseudotumor. Lastly, other less common orbital conditions are addressed.
眼眶疾病在犬猫中很常见。临床症状包括眼球突出、第三眼睑突出以及眼球回纳阻力。本文讨论了有眼眶疾病迹象的犬猫的诊断检查。接着是对非肿瘤性眼眶疾病的诊断和治疗。首先讨论先天性疾病，然后是眼眶的炎症性疾病，包括眼眶假瘤。最后，探讨其他不太常见的眼眶病症。
