Peters H F, Hulstijn W, Van Lieshout P H
Department of Voice and Speech Pathology, University Hospital Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Folia Phoniatr Logop. 2000 Jan-Jun;52(1-3):103-19. doi: 10.1159/000021518.
This paper discusses recent speech motor research into stuttering within the framework of a speech production model. There seems to be no support for the claim that stutterers differ from nonstutterers in assembling motor plans for speech. However, physiological data suggest that stutterers may at least have different ways of initiating and controlling speech movements. It is hypothesized that stuttering may be the result of a deficiency in speech motor skill. Furthermore, objections to the use of stuttering frequency as a severity index are formulated and future developments in the assessment of speech motor behavior in stuttering are described.
本文在言语产生模型的框架内讨论了近期关于口吃的言语运动研究。对于口吃者在构建言语运动计划方面与非口吃者存在差异这一说法，似乎并无支持证据。然而，生理数据表明，口吃者至少在启动和控制言语运动方面可能有不同方式。据推测，口吃可能是言语运动技能缺陷的结果。此外，还阐述了对口吃频率作为严重程度指标使用的反对意见，并描述了口吃言语运动行为评估未来的发展情况。
