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[日托中心幼儿的手部卫生与疾病。一项干预研究]

[Hand-hygiene and sickness among small children attending day care centers. An intervention study].

作者信息

Ladegaard M B, Stage V

机构信息

Odense Kommune, Børne-Ungeforvaltningen.

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 1999 Aug 2;161(31):4396-400.

PMID:10487104
Abstract

The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of intensified hygiene with frequent handwashing and several educational procedures in day-care centres. The study was conducted as a controlled trial, with an intervention group and an observation group. There was a 34% reduction in expected sickness in children in the intervention group. In the categories diarrhoea and eye-infection there was a significant drop in sickness. We conclude that broad intervention concerning hand-hygiene has a positive effect on sickness in children attending day-care centres.

摘要

该研究的目的是评估在日托中心频繁洗手及多种教育措施强化卫生的效果。该研究作为对照试验进行,设有干预组和观察组。干预组儿童的预期患病率降低了34%。在腹泻和眼部感染类别中,患病率显著下降。我们得出结论,关于手部卫生的广泛干预对在日托中心的儿童患病情况有积极影响。

相似文献

1
[Hand-hygiene and sickness among small children attending day care centers. An intervention study].[日托中心幼儿的手部卫生与疾病。一项干预研究]
Ugeskr Laeger. 1999 Aug 2;161(31):4396-400.
2
[The impact of selected environmental factors on the morbidity of children in day care centers].[选定环境因素对日托中心儿童发病率的影响]
Ugeskr Laeger. 2002 Dec 2;164(49):5759-64.
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[Forms of care and children's infections. 2. Consequences and possibilities for intervention].
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Hand-washing and diapering equipment reduces disease among children in out-of-home child care centers.洗手和换尿布设备可减少家庭外儿童保育中心儿童的疾病发生。
Pediatrics. 2007 Jul;120(1):e29-36. doi: 10.1542/peds.2005-0760.
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A randomized, controlled trial of a multifaceted intervention including alcohol-based hand sanitizer and hand-hygiene education to reduce illness transmission in the home.一项多方面干预措施的随机对照试验,该干预措施包括含酒精洗手液和手部卫生教育,以减少家庭中的疾病传播。
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Infections in child day care centers and later development of asthma, allergic rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis: prospective follow-up survey 12 years after controlled randomized hygiene intervention.儿童日托中心的感染与哮喘、过敏性鼻炎和特应性皮炎的后期发展:在对照随机卫生干预12年后的前瞻性随访调查
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Effectiveness of a training program in reducing infections in toddlers attending day care centers.一项培训计划在减少日托中心幼儿感染方面的效果。
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[Absence because of infectious diseases among children attending day care institutions in a county].
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Infection prevention at day-care centres: feasibility and possible effects of intervention.日托中心的感染预防:干预措施的可行性及可能效果
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Changing social trends: day care.
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S2k-Guideline hand antisepsis and hand hygiene.S2k指南:手部消毒与手部卫生
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Reduction of acute respiratory infections in day-care by non-pharmaceutical interventions: a narrative review.非药物干预措施对减少日托机构急性呼吸道感染的作用:叙述性综述。
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Physical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses.物理干预措施以阻断或减少呼吸道病毒的传播。
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Effectiveness of interventions to improve drinking water, sanitation, and handwashing with soap on risk of diarrhoeal disease in children in low-income and middle-income settings: a systematic review and meta-analysis.干预措施对改善低中收入环境中儿童饮水、环境卫生和用肥皂洗手对减少腹泻病的效果:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Lancet. 2022 Jul 2;400(10345):48-59. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)00937-0.
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Changes in respiratory diseases in South Korea during the COVID-19 pandemic: an interrupted time series study.韩国 COVID-19 大流行期间呼吸道疾病的变化:一项中断时间序列研究。
BMJ Glob Health. 2021 Dec;6(12). doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2021-006912.
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Hand-washing promotion for preventing diarrhoea.促进洗手预防腹泻。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Jan 6;12(1):CD004265. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004265.pub4.
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Physical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses.中断或减少呼吸道病毒传播的物理干预措施。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Nov 20;11(11):CD006207. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006207.pub5.
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Cochrane Review: Interventions for the interruption or reduction of the spread of respiratory viruses.Cochrane系统评价:用于阻断或减少呼吸道病毒传播的干预措施
Evid Based Child Health. 2008 Dec;3(4):951-1013. doi: 10.1002/ebch.291. Epub 2008 Dec 10.
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Rinse-free hand wash for reducing absenteeism among preschool and school children.免洗洗手液可减少学龄前儿童和学生的缺勤率。
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