Levitsky V G, Ponomarenko M P, Ponomarenko J V, Frolov A S, Kolchanov N A
Laboratory of Theoretical Genetics, Institute of Cytology & Genetics, 630090, Lavrentieva 10, Novosibirsk, Russia.
Bioinformatics. 1999 Jul-Aug;15(7-8):582-92. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/15.7.582.
Chromatin structure plays the crucial role in proper gene functioning. Therefore, it is very important to investigate nucleosomal DNA properties and recognize genome nucleosome positioning sequences. Nevertheless, applying different sequence analysis methods separately is insufficient for complete nucleosomal DNA description. One of the most probable reasons for that is the weakness of nucleosome positioning signals. The present paper offers a set of methods to reveal the most important nucleosomal DNA characteristics and to show a common pattern of nucleosome site properties.
A complex approach was used to determine conformational and physicochemical properties that are most significant for nucleosome binding site description. The integrated database of nucleosomal DNA properties is compiled. This database comprises different sections for description of DNA characteristics. Revealing significant DNA characteristics allows the classification of various samples of site sequences and the generation of programs for site recognition.
The current version of the database is available at http://wwwmgs.bionet.nsc. ru/system/BDNAvideo/. C-code of the recognition program may be found in the section FEATURE. WWW-available programs for testing arbitrary sequences are accessible at http://wwwmgs.bionet.nsc. ru/Programs/bDNA/NA_bDNA.htm/. The links to the mirror site(s) can be found at http://wwwmgs.bionet.nsc.ru/mgs/links/mirrors.html+ ++.
染色质结构在基因正常功能发挥中起着关键作用。因此,研究核小体DNA特性并识别基因组核小体定位序列非常重要。然而,单独应用不同的序列分析方法不足以完整描述核小体DNA。最可能的原因之一是核小体定位信号较弱。本文提供了一组方法来揭示最重要的核小体DNA特征,并展示核小体位点特性的共同模式。
采用了一种综合方法来确定对核小体结合位点描述最为重要的构象和物理化学性质。编制了核小体DNA特性的综合数据库。该数据库包括用于描述DNA特征的不同部分。揭示重要的DNA特征有助于对位点序列的各种样本进行分类,并生成位点识别程序。