Browne J, McShane D, Donnelly M
Adelaide and Meath Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Eur J Anaesthesiol. 1999 Aug;16(8):571-3. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2346.1999.00530.x.
A 72-year-old woman had a minitracheostomy inserted for sputum retention. This was undertaken by a relatively junior resident who opted to use an early model minitracheostomy kit Minitrach II. The following day the patients condition deteriorated and intubation was warranted, at which time it was apparent to senior staff that the minitracheostomy had been malpositioned. Ten days later, formal tracheostomy was performed under general anaesthesia. After incision, an abscess in the thyroid gland was found. Histology subsequently revealed a Hurthle cell tumour of the thyroid. Thyroid abscess is exceedingly rare. It typically occurs in abnormal thyroid tissue and with a focus on infection. The combination of Hurthle cell adenoma and a foreign body (the minitracheostomy) was evidently causative in this instance. This complication of minitracheostomy insertion has not to our knowledge, previously been reported.
一名72岁女性因痰液潴留接受了微创气管切开术。该手术由一名相对年轻的住院医师进行,他选择使用早期型号的微创气管切开术套件Minitrach II。第二天,患者病情恶化,需要进行插管,此时 senior staff 发现微创气管切开术位置不当。十天后,在全身麻醉下进行了正式的气管切开术。切开后,发现甲状腺有一个脓肿。组织学检查随后显示为甲状腺许特耳细胞瘤。甲状腺脓肿极为罕见。它通常发生在异常甲状腺组织中,并以感染为重点。在这个病例中,许特耳细胞腺瘤和异物(微创气管切开术)的结合显然是病因。据我们所知,此前尚未报道过微创气管切开术插入的这种并发症。