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[原发性抗磷脂综合征伴门静脉血栓形成]

[Primary antiphospholipid syndrome presented with portal vein thrombosis].

作者信息

Marchante Cepillo I, Romero Gómez M, López Lacomba D, Grande Santamaría L, Grilo Reina A

机构信息

Servicio de Hematología y Hemoterapia, Hospital Universitario de Valme, Sevilla, España.

出版信息

Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 1999 Sep;91(9):650-2.

Abstract

Antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome (APS) is defined by arterial and venous thrombosis, recurrent spontaneous abortions and thrombocytopenia associated with persistence of antiphospholipid antibodies. Thrombosis may involve virtually all arterial or venous sites, but deep vein thrombosis of the lower limbs are the most common; however, unusual thrombi that involve the portal vein have been described. We report females with documented portal vein thrombosis and primary APS. The treatment of these patients is difficult because of the risk of bleeding and the recurrent thrombosis if they don't receive appropriate long-term anticoagulant therapy.

摘要

抗磷脂抗体综合征(APS)的定义为动脉和静脉血栓形成、复发性自然流产以及与抗磷脂抗体持续存在相关的血小板减少症。血栓形成几乎可累及所有动脉或静脉部位,但下肢深静脉血栓形成最为常见;不过,也有涉及门静脉的罕见血栓的相关报道。我们报告了有门静脉血栓形成记录且患有原发性APS的女性患者。由于存在出血风险以及若不接受适当的长期抗凝治疗会出现复发性血栓形成,这些患者的治疗颇具难度。

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