Welch R D, Lewis D D
Department of Research, Texas Scottish Rite Hospital for Children, Dallas, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1999 Sep;29(5):1187-205, vii-viii. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(99)50109-5.
Distraction osteogenesis and the use of circular external skeletal fixation has increased the capacity of veterinary surgeons to manage difficult orthopedic conditions including limb-length discrepancies, angular deformity, distal and severely comminuted fractures, and bone defects. This article discusses the historical developments of the Ilizarov method of distraction osteogenesis in veterinary surgery, circular external skeletal instrumentation, and the biological principles. There is also discussion of use of this method for correction of angular deformity and bone transport and complications associated with this technique.
牵引成骨术及环形外固定架的应用提高了兽医处理复杂骨科疾病的能力,这些疾病包括肢体长度差异、角形畸形、远端及严重粉碎性骨折和骨缺损。本文讨论了伊利扎洛夫牵引成骨术在兽医外科的历史发展、环形外固定器械及生物学原理。此外,还讨论了该方法用于矫正角形畸形、骨搬运以及与该技术相关的并发症。