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大疱性类天疱疮抗原。II. 从一名患者尿液中分离得到。

Bullous pemphigoid antigen. II. Isolation from the urine of a patient.

作者信息

Diaz L A, Patel H, Calvanico N J

出版信息

J Immunol. 1979 Feb;122(2):605-8.

PMID:105049
Abstract

This report concerns the isolation of bullous pemphigoid antigen from the nondialyzable urinary components of a patient with the disease. The isolation was accomplished by ion exchange chromatography and gel filtration. Pemphigoid antigen was found to be a basic glycoprotein that on SDS gel electrophoresis showed two major bands, one in the 18,000 m. w. region and the second with a m. w. of 74,000. Between these two bands, two additional bands appeared; one of 35,000 daltons and the other of 68,000 daltons. The 18,000 m. w. band was eluted from the gel and rerun on SDS gels. These gels showed the 18,000 m.w. band and also the appearance of the 35,000 and 74,000 m.w. bands. This finding indicates that urinary pemphigoid antigen may exist both as a single monomeric form and in polymeric aggregates.

摘要

本报告涉及从一名患有大疱性类天疱疮患者的非透析性尿液成分中分离大疱性类天疱疮抗原。分离通过离子交换色谱法和凝胶过滤法完成。发现类天疱疮抗原是一种碱性糖蛋白,在SDS凝胶电泳上显示出两条主要条带,一条在18,000分子量区域,另一条分子量为74,000。在这两条带之间,出现了另外两条带;一条为35,000道尔顿,另一条为68,000道尔顿。将18,000分子量的条带从凝胶上洗脱下来,并在SDS凝胶上重新运行。这些凝胶显示出18,000分子量的条带,以及35,000和74,000分子量条带的出现。这一发现表明尿液中的类天疱疮抗原可能以单一单体形式和聚合物聚集体形式存在。

相似文献

1
Bullous pemphigoid antigen. II. Isolation from the urine of a patient.大疱性类天疱疮抗原。II. 从一名患者尿液中分离得到。
J Immunol. 1979 Feb;122(2):605-8.
2
Bullous pemphigoid antigen: isolation from normal human skin.大疱性类天疱疮抗原:从正常人皮肤中分离得到
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Partial purification and characterization of pemphigus-like antigens in urine.尿液中类天疱疮抗原的部分纯化及特性分析
Arch Dermatol Res. 1983;275(2):118-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00412887.
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Detection of antibodies after immune complex splitting in serum of patients with bullous pemphigoid and systemic lupus erythematosus.大疱性类天疱疮和系统性红斑狼疮患者血清中免疫复合物解离后抗体的检测。
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Isolation of a low molecular weight glycoprotein in the human urine: comparison with urinary pemphigoid antigen.人尿中低分子量糖蛋白的分离:与尿类天疱疮抗原的比较。
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Molecular heterogeneity of the bullous pemphigoid antigens as detected by immunoblotting.
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引用本文的文献

1
Human autoantibodies against the 230-kD bullous pemphigoid antigen (BPAG1) bind only to the intracellular domain of the hemidesmosome, whereas those against the 180-kD bullous pemphigoid antigen (BPAG2) bind along the plasma membrane of the hemidesmosome in normal human and swine skin.针对230-kD大疱性类天疱疮抗原(BPAG1)的人类自身抗体仅与半桥粒的细胞内结构域结合,而针对180-kD大疱性类天疱疮抗原(BPAG2)的自身抗体则在正常人和猪的皮肤中沿着半桥粒的质膜结合。
J Clin Invest. 1993 Apr;91(4):1608-15. doi: 10.1172/JCI116368.
2
Serum and blister fluid immune complexes in bullous pemphigoid: detection with C1q and monoclonal rheumatoid factor.大疱性类天疱疮中的血清和水疱液免疫复合物:用C1q和单克隆类风湿因子检测
Clin Exp Immunol. 1981 Jul;45(1):29-36.
3
Partial purification and characterization of pemphigus-like antigens in urine.尿液中类天疱疮抗原的部分纯化及特性分析
Arch Dermatol Res. 1983;275(2):118-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00412887.
4
Production of human monoclonal anti-basement membrane zone (BMZ) antibodies from a patient with bullous pemphigoid (BP) by Epstein-Barr virus transformation. Analyses of the heterogeneity of anti-BMZ antibodies in BP sera using them.通过爱泼斯坦-巴尔病毒转化从一名大疱性类天疱疮(BP)患者产生人单克隆抗基底膜带(BMZ)抗体。使用这些抗体分析BP血清中抗BMZ抗体的异质性。
J Clin Invest. 1989 Oct;84(4):1050-5. doi: 10.1172/JCI114266.
5
Monovalent Fab' immunoglobulin fragments from endemic pemphigus foliaceus autoantibodies reproduce the human disease in neonatal Balb/c mice.来自地方性落叶型天疱疮自身抗体的单价Fab'免疫球蛋白片段可在新生Balb/c小鼠中重现人类疾病。
J Clin Invest. 1990 Jan;85(1):296-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI114426.