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[重复电刺激和心理生理矫正疗程对不同成因视力低下患者视觉系统特征的影响]

[Effects of repeated courses of electrostimulation and psychophysiologic correction on visual system characteristics in patients with poor vision of different genesis].

作者信息

Iusupov R G, Gareev E M, Muldashev E R

出版信息

Vestn Oftalmol. 1999 Jul-Aug;115(4):26-30.

Abstract

The effect of 5 courses of transcutaneous electrostimulation and of a combination of electrostimulation and psychophysiological correction of vision on the visual functions is assessed in 47 patients (90 eyes) with poor sigh of different genesis. Courses of 8-10-days were administered twice a year for 2.5-3 years. Cluster analysis of 13 objective and subjective parameters of vision permitted singling out patients responding to treatment well and poorly (groups 1 and 2). The absolute and differential electric activities of the central retina were increased during and between the courses in the first group while in the second group the shifts in the retina were negligible. Retinal changes are believed to reflect the general processes of adjustment of its activity to the levels needed for maintaining the integral visual functions, increased during treatment.

摘要

对47例(90只眼)不同病因视力不佳的患者,评估了5个疗程的经皮电刺激以及电刺激与视力心理生理矫正相结合对视觉功能的影响。每年进行两次为期8 - 10天的疗程,持续2.5 - 3年。对13项客观和主观视力参数进行聚类分析,从而区分出对治疗反应良好和不佳的患者(第1组和第2组)。第一组在疗程期间及疗程之间,中央视网膜的绝对和差异电活动增加,而第二组视网膜的变化可忽略不计。视网膜变化被认为反映了其活动调整至维持整体视觉功能所需水平的一般过程,在治疗期间增加。

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