Loew M, Daecke W, Kusnierczak D, Rahmanzadeh M, Ewerbeck V
Department for Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, Orthopaedic University Hospital, University of Heidelberg, Germany.
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1999 Sep;81(5):863-7. doi: 10.1302/0301-620x.81b5.9374.
We report a prospective study of the effects of extracorporeal shock-wave therapy in 195 patients with chronic calcifying tendinitis. In part A 80 patients with chronic symptoms were randomly assigned to a control and three subgroups which had different treatment by low-energy and high-energy shock waves. In part B 115 patients had either one or two high-energy sessions. We recorded subjective, functional and radiological findings at six months after treatment. The results showed energy-dependent success, with relief of pain ranging from 5% in our control group up to 58% after two high-energy sessions. The Constant scores and the radiological disintegration of calcification were also dose-dependent. Shockwave therapy should be considered for chronic pain due to calcific tendinitis which is resistant to conservative treatment.
我们报告了一项关于体外冲击波疗法对195例慢性钙化性肌腱炎患者影响的前瞻性研究。在A部分,80例有慢性症状的患者被随机分为一个对照组和三个亚组,这三个亚组接受不同的低能量和高能量冲击波治疗。在B部分,115例患者接受了一次或两次高能量治疗。我们记录了治疗后六个月的主观、功能和放射学检查结果。结果显示治疗成功与能量相关,疼痛缓解率在对照组为5%,在接受两次高能量治疗后高达58%。Constant评分和钙化的放射学分解也与剂量相关。对于保守治疗无效的钙化性肌腱炎所致的慢性疼痛,应考虑采用冲击波疗法。