Lestarini D, Khoo L S, Goh C L
National Skin Centre, Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 1999 Oct;15(5):183-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0781.1999.tb00082.x.
Actinic prurigo (AP) is a rare photodermatosis, mostly affecting young American Indian girls. A retrospective descriptive study was done in the National Skin Centre, Singapore. Our patients have different characteristics compared to the previous reports. Of the 11 cases found between 1990 and 1998, 10 were male. All of the patients had the onset in adulthood. The condition was recognised by the presence of papules and nodules on the sun-exposed areas, predominantly on forearms and back of hands. Phototests revealed lowered minimal erythemal dose (MED) to ultraviolet A (UVA) alone in 2 patients and lowered MED to both UVA and UVB in another 4 patients. Patch, photopatch and histological examination did not show any significant finding. Sun protection, emollients and topical steroid were the baseline treatment for all patients. Intralesional steroid, systemic steroid, psoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUVA), azathioprine and thalidomide were used in some patients, with variable results.
光化性痒疹(AP)是一种罕见的光皮肤病,主要影响美国印第安年轻女孩。在新加坡国立皮肤中心进行了一项回顾性描述性研究。与之前的报告相比,我们的患者有不同的特征。在1990年至1998年间发现的11例病例中,10例为男性。所有患者均在成年期发病。该病通过在暴露于阳光的部位出现丘疹和结节而得以确诊,主要位于前臂和手背。光试验显示,2例患者单独对紫外线A(UVA)的最小红斑量(MED)降低,另外4例患者对UVA和紫外线B(UVB)的MED均降低。斑贴试验、光斑贴试验和组织学检查均未显示任何显著结果。防晒、润肤剂和外用类固醇是所有患者的基础治疗。一些患者使用了皮损内类固醇、全身性类固醇、补骨脂素加紫外线A(PUVA)、硫唑嘌呤和沙利度胺,结果不一。