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[多氯联苯对大鼠的影响。III - 多氯联苯的分布、储存及消除与时间的关系(作者译)]

[Effect of polychlorinated biphenyls in the rat. III - PCB distribution, storage and elimination relation time (author's transl)].

作者信息

Narbonne J F, Gillet G, Daubeze M

出版信息

Toxicol Eur Res. 1978 Jul;1(4):217-27.

PMID:105428
Abstract

The study of accumulation and elimination of Phenoclor DP6 (a commercial PCB mixture) was carried out in three experiments : 1) Rats were fed diet containing 100 ppm of DP6 and were sacrificed after 1, 3, 8, 15 and 30 days. 2) Rats fed DP6 diet during 15 days were subsequently fed with a control diet and sacrificed 8, 15, 52 and 78 days after removal DP6 diet. 3) Bile was collected from surgically treated rats fed DP6 diet during 15 days. Polychlorobiphenyls were spotted in fat carcasses, liver, brain, kidney, muscle, feces and urine to determine absorption, distribution in the animal organism and the clearence rates in urine and feces. We found a very hight DP6 absorption and retention. The low excretion and metabolisation of DP6 result in low decrease after removal DP6 diet.

摘要

对异狄氏剂醛(一种商用多氯联苯混合物)的蓄积和消除进行了三项实验:1)给大鼠喂食含100 ppm异狄氏剂醛的饲料,在1、3、8、15和30天后处死。2)给大鼠喂食异狄氏剂醛饲料15天,随后改为喂食对照饲料,并在停止喂食异狄氏剂醛饲料后的8、15、52和78天处死。3)从接受手术治疗并喂食异狄氏剂醛饲料15天的大鼠中收集胆汁。在脂肪尸体、肝脏、大脑、肾脏、肌肉、粪便和尿液中检测多氯联苯,以确定其在动物体内的吸收、分布以及在尿液和粪便中的清除率。我们发现异狄氏剂醛的吸收率和保留率非常高。异狄氏剂醛的低排泄和低代谢导致停止喂食异狄氏剂醛饲料后其减少量很低。

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