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[肉类和乳制品中的蜡样芽孢杆菌计数]

[B. cereus count in meat and dairy food products].

作者信息

Vitkov M

出版信息

Vet Med Nauki. 1978;15(5):98-101.

PMID:105462
Abstract

Studies were carried out to establish the contamination of some meat and dairy food products with B. cereus. A total of 48 heat-treated sausages (32 perishable and 16 durable) and 64 batches of pasteurized milk were sampled. It was found that 25 per cent of investigated sausage samples contained B. cereus. Perishables proved to a considerable extent more frequently contaminated (33.3 per cent). The count of B. cereus in such products ranged from 10(1) to 10(3) per g. However, pasteurized milk was shown to be still more frequently and to a higher degree contaminated. A suggestion is made to introduce norms concerning the maximum admissible amounts of B. cereus as well as to specify methods for its determination.

摘要

开展了多项研究以确定某些肉类和奶制品被蜡样芽孢杆菌污染的情况。总共抽取了48份热处理香肠样本(其中32份易腐香肠和16份耐储存香肠)以及64批次巴氏杀菌牛奶样本。结果发现,25%的受调查香肠样本含有蜡样芽孢杆菌。易腐香肠被证明受污染的频率要高得多(33.3%)。此类产品中蜡样芽孢杆菌的数量范围为每克10(1)至10(3) 。然而,事实表明巴氏杀菌牛奶受污染的频率更高、程度也更高。有人建议引入关于蜡样芽孢杆菌最大允许量的规范,并明确其测定方法。

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