Peck S, Peck H
Angle Orthod. 1975 Apr;45(2):95-102. doi: 10.1043/0003-3219(1975)045<0095:OAODA>2.0.CO;2.
Variation in the size, shape, number, arrangement, and wear pattern of the teeth of man has long been an area of great interest to physical anthropologists. In this paper some of the remarkable variations to be found in the human dentition are identified and translated in orthodontic terms. Teeth are by nature imperfect structures, often just as disfigured individually as the malocclusions they form collectively. It is important that the orthodontist cultivates an anthropologist's eye for tooth variations. With this sensitivity he shall surely enlarge his understanding of the limitations of orthodontic therapy and shall appreciate the valuable role of tooth altering procedures in achieving treatment success.
人类牙齿在大小、形状、数量、排列及磨损模式方面的差异,长期以来一直是体质人类学家极为感兴趣的领域。本文识别了人类牙列中一些显著的差异,并从正畸学角度进行阐释。牙齿本质上是不完美的结构,常常如同它们共同形成的错牙合畸形那样,单颗牙齿也会有形态缺陷。正畸医生培养出人类学家观察牙齿差异的眼光非常重要。有了这种敏锐度,他肯定能更深入理解正畸治疗的局限性,并认识到牙齿矫正程序在实现治疗成功方面的重要作用。