Nagel M
Klinik und Poliklinik für Viszeral-, Thorax- und Gefässchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus, Technischen Universität Dresden.
Med Klin (Munich). 1999 Oct 15;94 Suppl 3:14-7. doi: 10.1007/BF03042184.
A large variety of adjuvant and neoadjuvant treatment concepts were developed during the recent years to improve the results of gastrointestinal tumors. There exist generally accepted guidelines for adjuvant treatment of colon and rectal cancer, while for the tumors of the upper gastrointestinal tract convincing results of randomized studies are still missing. Therefore ongoing and future studies have to find out, which patients could have a benefit from multimodal therapy.
近年来，人们开发了各种各样的辅助和新辅助治疗方案，以改善胃肠道肿瘤的治疗效果。对于结肠癌和直肠癌的辅助治疗，已有普遍接受的指南，而对于上消化道肿瘤，随机研究仍未得出令人信服的结果。因此，正在进行的和未来的研究必须弄清楚哪些患者能从多模式治疗中获益。
