糖尿病视网膜病变的检眼镜及荧光素血管造影图像。
The ophthalmoscopic and fluorescein angiographic picture of diabetic retinopathy.
作者信息
Larsen H W
出版信息
Acta Med Scand Suppl. 1975;578:31-9. doi: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1975.tb06500.x.
The ophthalmoscopic and fluorescein angiographic findings in diabetic retinopathy are reviewed. It is pointed out that the fundus lesions seen in diabetic retinopathy are characteristic, but not specific for diabetes. It is still not settled which role alterations in the microcirculation, alterations in the tissue metabolism, hypoxia or defects in the oxygen delivery system may play as provoking factors in the development of the diabetic retinopathy. Future investigations should concentrate on early diabetes and must include studies on the retinal blood-flow, electroretinographic and histopathologic changes.
本文综述了糖尿病视网膜病变的检眼镜及荧光素血管造影检查结果。文中指出，糖尿病视网膜病变中所见的眼底病变具有特征性，但并非糖尿病所特有。目前仍未明确微循环改变、组织代谢改变、缺氧或氧输送系统缺陷在糖尿病视网膜病变发生过程中作为诱发因素可能起何种作用。未来的研究应聚焦于早期糖尿病，且必须包括对视网膜血流、视网膜电图及组织病理学变化的研究。
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