Allen H S, Broussard J, Noone K
Department of Medicine, Bobst Hospital of The Animal Medical Center, New York, New York 10021, USA.
J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 1999 Nov-Dec;35(6):457-61. doi: 10.5326/15473317-35-6-457.
The records of 53 cats with nasopharyngeal disease were examined. Of the cats with nasopharyngeal disease, 49% had lymphosarcoma and 28% had polyps. Clinical signs in these cats were compared to 24 cats with nasal disease alone. Cats with only nasal disease more commonly had historical nasal discharge and sneeze, whereas cats with nasopharyngeal disease more often had stertorous respiration, phonation change, and typically reported less nasal discharge or sneeze. It is important to include nasopharyngeal disease in the differential diagnosis for cats with nasal discharge, sneeze, stertor, or phonation change.
对53只患有鼻咽疾病的猫的记录进行了检查。在患有鼻咽疾病的猫中,49%患有淋巴肉瘤,28%患有息肉。将这些猫的临床症状与24只仅患有鼻腔疾病的猫进行了比较。仅患有鼻腔疾病的猫更常见的症状是有鼻分泌物史和打喷嚏,而患有鼻咽疾病的猫更常出现鼾声呼吸、发声改变,且通常鼻分泌物或打喷嚏较少。对于有鼻分泌物、打喷嚏、鼾声或发声改变的猫,在鉴别诊断中纳入鼻咽疾病很重要。