Norris A M, Laing E J
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1985 Sep;15(5):865-90. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(85)50100-x.
This article discusses the diagnosis and management of acute and chronic diseases of the nasal cavity and sinuses. Also discussed are the anatomy of the upper respiratory tract, guidelines for obtaining a thorough history and performing a complete physical examination, and various diagnostic procedures, such as rhinoscopy, culture, and serology.
本文讨论鼻腔和鼻窦急慢性疾病的诊断与管理。还讨论了上呼吸道的解剖结构、获取详尽病史和进行全面体格检查的指南,以及各种诊断程序,如鼻镜检查、培养和血清学检查。