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与抗生素治疗相关的腹泻和结肠炎

Diarrhoea and colitis associated with antibiotic treatment.

作者信息

Gibson G E, Rowland R, Hecker R

出版信息

Aust N Z J Med. 1975 Aug;5(4):340-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.1975.tb03269.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1445-5994.1975.tb03269.x
PMID:1058673
Abstract

Sixteen cases of colitis developing within twenty-one days of antibiotic therapy are reported. There was a wide range of disease severity. Lincomycin and Clindamycin were implicated in twelve. The colitis was of two pathological patterns pseudomembranous colitis and "non-specific" colitis. There is a relative sparing of the rectum in some cases making the diagnosis more difficult on sigmoidoscopy.

摘要

报告了16例在抗生素治疗21天内发生结肠炎的病例。疾病严重程度范围广泛。12例与林可霉素和克林霉素有关。结肠炎有两种病理类型,即伪膜性结肠炎和“非特异性”结肠炎。在某些病例中,直肠相对较少受累,这使得乙状结肠镜检查时更难做出诊断。

相似文献

1
Diarrhoea and colitis associated with antibiotic treatment.与抗生素治疗相关的腹泻和结肠炎
Aust N Z J Med. 1975 Aug;5(4):340-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-5994.1975.tb03269.x.
2
Clinical and pathological spectrum of antibiotic-associated colitis.
Am J Gastroenterol. 1978 Mar;69(3 Pt 1):311-9.
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Lincomycin--clindamycin colitis is not an entity.
Can J Surg. 1977 Jul;20(4):326-35.
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Severe pseudomembranous colitis after lincomycin and clindamycin.
Br J Surg. 1976 Jan;63(1):25-9. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800630106.
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Diagnostic features of clindamycin-associated pseudomembranous colitis.克林霉素相关性假膜性结肠炎的诊断特征。
N Engl J Med. 1974 Apr 11;290(15):841-3. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197404112901508.
6
Incidence of antibiotic-related diarrhoea and pseudomembranous colitis: a prospective study of lincomycin, clindamycin and ampicillin.抗生素相关性腹泻和伪膜性结肠炎的发病率:一项关于林可霉素、克林霉素和氨苄西林的前瞻性研究。
Med J Aust. 1977 Feb 19;1(8):243-6. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1977.tb130664.x.
7
Pseudomembranous colitis following prophylactic antibiotics in bowel surgery.肠道手术预防性使用抗生素后发生的伪膜性结肠炎。
J Antimicrob Chemother. 1976 Jun;2(2):167-73. doi: 10.1093/jac/2.2.167.
8
Pseudomembranous colitis associated with antibiotics.
Hum Pathol. 1976 Nov;7(6):693-703. doi: 10.1016/s0046-8177(76)80080-9.
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[Colonic diseases caused by antibiotics: review of the literature and personal cases].
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Pseudomembranous enterocolitis (antibiotic-related colitis).
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引用本文的文献

1
Clostridium difficile: clinical disease and diagnosis.艰难梭菌:临床疾病与诊断
Clin Microbiol Rev. 1993 Jul;6(3):251-65. doi: 10.1128/CMR.6.3.251.
2
Pseudomembranous colitis.伪膜性结肠炎
J Clin Pathol. 1977 Jan;30(1):1-12. doi: 10.1136/jcp.30.1.1.
3
Morphology of experimental antibiotic-associated enterocolitis in the hamster: a model for human pseudomembranous colitis and antibiotic-associated diarrhoea.仓鼠实验性抗生素相关性小肠结肠炎的形态学:人类伪膜性结肠炎和抗生素相关性腹泻的模型
Gut. 1979 Jun;20(6):467-75. doi: 10.1136/gut.20.6.467.