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质疑生物伦理学。艾滋病、性伦理与警告义务。

Questioning bioethics. AIDS, sexual ethics, and the duty to warn.

作者信息

Ainslie D C

出版信息

Hastings Cent Rep. 1999 Sep-Oct;29(5):26-35.

PMID:10587808
Abstract

Bioethicists have virtually assumed that Tarasoff generated a duty to warn the sexual partners of an HIV-positive man that they risked infection. Yet given the views of sex and of AIDS that have evolved in the gay community, in many cases the parallels to Tarasoff do not hold. Bioethicists should at the least attend to the community's views, and indeed should go beyond doing mere "professional ethics" to participate in the moral self-exploration in which these views are located.

摘要

生物伦理学家几乎已经认定,塔萨夫案产生了一种义务,即警告一名艾滋病毒呈阳性男子的性伴侣,他们有感染风险。然而,考虑到同性恋群体中关于性和艾滋病的观点已经演变,在许多情况下,与塔萨夫案的类比并不成立。生物伦理学家至少应该关注该群体的观点,实际上,他们应该超越单纯的“职业道德”,参与到这些观点所处的道德自我探索中。

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