Kumar U, Gill I S
Department of Urology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Ohio 44195, USA.
Tech Urol. 1999 Dec;5(4):195-7.
There is increasing evidence to favor the use of pediatric en bloc kidneys in renal transplantation. However, from a technical standpoint, pediatric en bloc renal transplantation is more complex because of difficulty in optimal intraoperative handling and positioning, as well as a higher potential for vascular complications. We describe our experience with a technique that has helped us to minimize the technical difficulties associated with the surgical procedure. Use of a tailored absorbable mesh envelope improves handling of the en bloc pediatric kidneys during performance of the vascular anastomoses and reduces the risk of torsion of renal pedicles.
越来越多的证据支持在肾移植中使用小儿整块肾脏。然而,从技术角度来看,小儿整块肾移植更为复杂,因为术中难以进行最佳的操作和定位,且血管并发症的可能性更高。我们描述了一种技术经验,该技术帮助我们将与手术相关的技术困难降至最低。使用定制的可吸收网袋可改善血管吻合过程中整块小儿肾脏的操作,并降低肾蒂扭转的风险。