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一种用于成人急性鼻出血门诊治疗的新型双极电凝探头。

A new bipolar diathermy probe for the outpatient management of adult acute epistaxis.

作者信息

O'Donnell M, Robertson G, McGarry G W

机构信息

Deaprtment of Otolaryngology, Glasgow Royal Infirmary, Glasgow, UK.

出版信息

Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1999 Dec;24(6):537-41. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2273.1999.00311.x.

Abstract

The findings of a prospective evaluation of the use of a newly-designed bipolar diathermy probe in the outpatient management of adult acute epistaxis are presented. Forty-four adult patients with acute epistaxis were treated with bipolar diathermy after identification of the bleeding point using a rod lens endoscope. The use of the nasal endoscope allowed diagnosis of the source of the bleeding point in all patients. In all 44 patients immediate control of the bleeding was achieved. The use of the bipolar probe obviated the need for hospital admission in 31 patients (70%). Three patients had recurrence of their epistaxis after treatment (7%). The number of patients requiring admission to hospital with epistaxis was significantly reduced using the new bipolar strategy. (4.4/month versus 1.2/month, P < 0.002)

摘要

本文介绍了一项前瞻性评估,该评估针对一种新设计的双极电凝探头在成人急性鼻出血门诊治疗中的应用。44例成人急性鼻出血患者在使用棒状透镜内窥镜确定出血点后接受了双极电凝治疗。鼻内窥镜的使用使所有患者的出血点来源得以诊断。44例患者的出血均得到即时控制。双极探头的使用使31例患者(70%)无需住院。3例患者治疗后鼻出血复发(7%)。采用新的双极治疗策略后,因鼻出血需住院的患者数量显著减少。(从每月平均4.4例降至每月平均1.2例,P < 0.002)

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