Traboulsi Henri, Alam Elie, Hadi Usamah
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Phase I, 6th Floor, Room C-638, Bliss Street, P.O. Box 11-0236, Beirut, Lebanon.
Int J Otolaryngol. 2015;2015:263987. doi: 10.1155/2015/263987. Epub 2015 Aug 16.
Epistaxis is a very common complaint seen by many types of physicians including otolaryngologists, family physicians, and others. Management of epistaxis is often challenging and requires many types of intervention. The following review describes the different types of past and current treatment modalities including cautery, nasal packing, maxillary artery ligation, anterior artery ligation, and sphenopalatine artery ligation. The paper also proposes an algorithm for managing such cases.
鼻出血是包括耳鼻喉科医生、家庭医生等在内的多种医生都经常遇到的常见病症。鼻出血的处理往往具有挑战性，需要多种干预措施。以下综述描述了过去和当前不同类型的治疗方式，包括烧灼法、鼻腔填塞、上颌动脉结扎、前动脉结扎和蝶腭动脉结扎。本文还提出了一种处理此类病例的算法。
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