Schunk DH
Purdue University
Contemp Educ Psychol. 2000 Jan;25(1):116-119. doi: 10.1006/ceps.1999.1018.
The field of motivation is beset with a lack of clear definition of motivational constructs and specification of their operation within larger theoretical frameworks. These problems have implications for interpretation of research results and applications to practice. The articles in this collection represent an important step in attaining greater clarity. Future research should be directed toward clarifying conditions under which motivational constructs predict achievement behavior, delineating the role of social processes in motivation, and exploring long-term motivation in the face of obstacles and competing demands. Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
动机领域面临着诸多问题,其中包括对动机结构缺乏清晰的定义,以及未能在更大的理论框架内明确其运作机制。这些问题对研究结果的解释和实际应用都产生了影响。本论文集中的文章是朝着更加清晰明确迈出的重要一步。未来的研究应致力于阐明动机结构能够预测成就行为的条件,界定社会过程在动机中的作用,以及探索在面对障碍和相互竞争的需求时的长期动机。版权所有2000年,学术出版社。