Zehnder P W, Royse D
College of Social Work, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40506-0027, USA.
Hosp J. 1999;14(2):49-63. doi: 10.1080/0742-969x.1999.11882920.
Technological advances have lengthened our years and, often, the dying process as well. While studies have been conducted of physicians and dying patients concerning their views on assisted suicide, no prior studies have examined the attitudes of hospice volunteers. This survey of 277 hospice volunteers found that overall their attitudes were more supportive of assisted suicide than that of a convenience sample of the public. Thirty-seven percent of the volunteers endorsed the view that there are situations when assisting death may be morally acceptable; 4% had been asked to provide assistance to help a patient end his or her life.
技术进步延长了我们的寿命,而且往往也延长了死亡过程。虽然已经针对医生和濒死患者对协助自杀的看法进行了研究,但此前没有研究调查过临终关怀志愿者的态度。这项对277名临终关怀志愿者的调查发现,总体而言,他们比一个随机抽取的公众样本更支持协助自杀。37%的志愿者认可在某些情况下协助死亡在道德上可能是可以接受的这一观点;4%的志愿者曾被要求协助患者结束其生命。