对美国受家庭中酒精滥用和酒精依赖影响的儿童数量的估计。
Estimates of US children exposed to alcohol abuse and dependence in the family.
作者信息
Grant B F
机构信息
Division of Biometry and Epidemiology, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Bethesda, MD 20892-7003, USA.
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 2000 Jan;90(1):112-5. doi: 10.2105/ajph.90.1.112.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
This study sought to provide direct estimates of the number of US children younger than 18 years who are exposed to alcohol abuse or alcohol dependence in the family.
METHODS
Data were derived from the National Longitudinal Alcohol Epidemiologic Survey.
RESULTS
Approximately 1 in 4 children younger than 18 years in the United States is exposed to alcohol abuse or alcohol dependence in the family.
CONCLUSIONS
There is a need for approaches that integrate systems of services to enhance the lives of these children.
摘要
目的
本研究旨在直接估算美国18岁以下儿童中，有多少人在家庭中接触到酒精滥用或酒精依赖问题。
方法
数据来源于全国酒精流行病学纵向调查。
结果
在美国，约四分之一的18岁以下儿童在家庭中接触到酒精滥用或酒精依赖问题。
结论
需要采取整合服务系统的方法来改善这些儿童的生活。
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