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为弱势群体提供的医疗保健:对特立尼达和多巴哥健康中心的一些初步观察。

Health care for the disadvantaged: some preliminary observations of health centres in Trinidad and Tobago.

作者信息

Mustapha N, Singh H

机构信息

St Augustine Campus, University of the West Indies, St Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago.

出版信息

Public Health. 1999 Nov;113(6):307-9. doi: 10.1016/S0033-3506(99)00186-9.

Abstract

This study seeks to identify background characteristics of the people who utilise health centre services in Trinidad and Tobago and to investigate their perceptions of the services offered. Data were obtained through a survey of health centre users distributed throughout Trinidad and Tobago. Multi-stage sampling was used to select 1500 health centre users and structured interviews were conducted on regular clinic days by trained personnel. Results indicate that there are fairly high levels of patient satisfaction with health centres in Trinidad and Tobago and that the more disadvantaged groups (the elderly, women and the unemployed) utilise these services more frequently. Results also show variations with respect to care received, frequency of attendance, amount willing to pay, services that need improving and doctor's willingness to listen to problems.

摘要

本研究旨在确定特立尼达和多巴哥使用健康中心服务的人群的背景特征,并调查他们对所提供服务的看法。数据通过对特立尼达和多巴哥各地健康中心用户的调查获得。采用多阶段抽样选取1500名健康中心用户,并由经过培训的人员在正常门诊日进行结构化访谈。结果表明,特立尼达和多巴哥的健康中心患者满意度相当高,且较弱势群体(老年人、妇女和失业者)更频繁地使用这些服务。结果还显示,在接受的护理、就诊频率、愿意支付的金额、需要改进的服务以及医生倾听问题的意愿方面存在差异。

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