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尼泊尔东部地区一家教学医院血液学质量保证项目

Quality assurance programme in haematology at a teaching hospital in the eastern region of Nepal.

作者信息

Sah S P, Raj G A, Prakash M B

机构信息

Department of Pathology, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Dharan, Nepal.

出版信息

Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 1999 Apr;42(2):145-9.

Abstract

Quality assurance in haematology laboratory is intended to ensure the reliability of the laboratory tests. A quality assurance programme has two main aspects, namely, internal quality control and external quality assessment. A two year experience of quality assurance in haematology laboratory at B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Nepal, is presented here. As a part of internal quality control, test results in the laboratory were scrutinized before release on a daily basis. Inconsistent result were checked for the given values with control material. In addition, the laboratory is a participant of the 'External Haematology Quality Assurance Programme' conducted by WHO regional reference centre at AIIMS, New Delhi, India. Variations related to errors in manual and autopipetting, calibration and inter-observer differences have been noted from time to time and rectified. The programme has helped us to deliver quality service in haematology laboratory at BPKIHS.

摘要

血液学实验室的质量保证旨在确保实验室检测的可靠性。质量保证计划有两个主要方面,即内部质量控制和外部质量评估。本文介绍了尼泊尔BP柯伊拉腊健康科学研究所血液学实验室两年的质量保证经验。作为内部质量控制的一部分,实验室每天在发布检测结果前都会进行仔细审查。对于不一致的结果,会使用对照材料检查给定值。此外,该实验室还是印度新德里全印医学科学研究所世界卫生组织区域参考中心开展的“外部血液学质量保证计划”的参与者。与手动和自动加样误差、校准以及观察者间差异相关的变化时有记录并得到纠正。该计划帮助我们在BPKIHS的血液学实验室提供了高质量的服务。

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