Korolev M P, Antipova M V, Fedotov L E
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1999;158(5):12-5.
Characterization of foreign bodies and their localization in the digestive tract in 404 patients is given. Surgical methods of treatment of such patients are described. Endoscopy was used for examination and treatment. The adequate anesthesia is thought by the authors to be necessary for a successful endoscopic removal of the foreign bodies. The indications for general anesthesia are enumerated. The endoscopic removal of the foreign bodies during surgical interventions are indicated in patients with the perforation of the esophagus by a foreign body.
本文给出了404例患者消化道异物的特征及其定位情况。描述了此类患者的手术治疗方法。采用内镜进行检查和治疗。作者认为，适当的麻醉对于成功内镜取出异物是必要的。列举了全身麻醉的适应证。对于异物导致食管穿孔的患者，建议在手术干预期间内镜取出异物。
