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促肾上腺皮质激素释放素在多巴胺缺乏情况下对犬行为作用的纹状体机制

Striatal mechanism of action of corticoliberin on behavior in dogs in conditions of dopamine deficiency.

作者信息

Voilokova N L, Suvorov N F, Rakitskaya V V, Shalyapina V G

机构信息

Laboratory for the Physiology of Higher Nervous Activity and Neuroendocrinology Laboratory, I. P. Pavlov Institute of Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg.

出版信息

Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1999 Nov-Dec;29(6):665-70. doi: 10.1007/BF02462481.

Abstract

This report describes studies of the interaction of the integrative dopaminergic and corticoliberin systems in the neostriatum during performance of situational food-related conditioned reflexes. Studies were performed in dogs with chemotrodes implanted in the substantia nigra and the head of the caudate nucleus. 6-Hydroxydopamine was injected into the substantia nigra at a dose of 50 microg, and 10 microg of corticoliberin was injected into the caudate nucleus. Blood cortisol and catecholamine levels were determined. Analysis of the result showed that an interaction takes place in the neostriatum between the corticoliberin and dopaminergic systems, and that in conditions in which dopaminergic structures are excluded, the efficacy of corticoliberin in the performance of behavioral acts decreases by 30-40%, i.e., complete expression of its regulatory role of motor situational conditioned reflexes is lost.

摘要

本报告描述了在执行与食物相关的情境性条件反射过程中,新纹状体中整合的多巴胺能系统与促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子系统之间相互作用的研究。研究在狗身上进行,将化学电极植入黑质和尾状核头部。以50微克的剂量将6-羟基多巴胺注入黑质,并将10微克的促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子注入尾状核。测定了血液中皮质醇和儿茶酚胺水平。结果分析表明,促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子系统与多巴胺能系统在新纹状体中发生相互作用,并且在排除多巴胺能结构的情况下,促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子在行为活动中的功效降低30 - 40%,即其对运动情境性条件反射的调节作用完全丧失。

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