Pilcher J A, Ishitani M B, Rodgers B M
Department of Surgery, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville 22906, USA.
Ann Thorac Surg. 2000 Jan;69(1):273-5. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(99)01207-2.
Trauma to the tracheobronchial tree has been diagnosed and treated with increasing frequency over the last several decades. However, most reports have dealt with management of injuries to the trachea and main stem bronchi, as approximately 80% of blunt tracheobronchial injuries occur within this area. With few exceptions, injury to the lobar bronchi has resulted in thoracotomy and lobectomy. We describe a patient with an injury to the left upper lobe bronchus who presented with delayed obstruction of the airway by fibrogranulation tissue. A successful segmental resection of the bronchial occlusion with reimplantation was performed, thereby preserving the patient's otherwise normal left upper lobe. This case demonstrates that resection and reimplantation of an injured lobar bronchus are feasible, even in a delayed setting.
在过去几十年中,气管支气管树损伤的诊断和治疗频率不断增加。然而,大多数报告都涉及气管和主支气管损伤的处理,因为大约80%的钝性气管支气管损伤发生在该区域。除少数例外情况,叶支气管损伤通常导致开胸手术和肺叶切除术。我们描述了一名左上叶支气管损伤的患者,该患者因纤维肉芽组织导致气道延迟阻塞。成功进行了支气管闭塞段切除并重新植入,从而保留了患者原本正常的左上叶。该病例表明,即使在延迟情况下,对损伤的叶支气管进行切除和重新植入也是可行的。